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THE BASICS OF MONEY

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HOW TO INVEST, MANAGE YOUR MONEY AND SPEND WISELY

Home > Basics of Money > Getting Started

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IN THIS TUTORIAL
 

Understand Your Health Insurance Options

What to Consider When Picking a Plan

Fee-for-Service Plan

Health Maintenance Organizations

Preferred Provider Organizations

When You're on Your Own

When COBRA Kicks in

Take Advantage of Tax-Deferred Accounts



HEALTH INSURANCE
Preferred-Provider Organizations
You can choose from a group of providers who've contracted with your insurer to offer services at a discount rate. And there is more flexibility when it comes to seeing doctors outside the plan.

In the 1970s, preferred-provider organizations (PPOs) began changing the rules of fee-for-service care. PPOs steer employees to cooperating doctors and hospitals that have agreed to a predetermined plan for keeping costs down. A PPO is similar to an HMO, but you pay for care when it is received rather than in advance.

If you have PPO coverage, you agree to use providers that your insurer and employer have contracted with at discount rates. Some plans require you to select a primary care physician, who can refer you to specialists. But others let you choose any doctor you want, including specialists.

You even can see a doctor who isn't a member of the PPO, but you'll pay the difference between the nonmember's bill and the PPO's discounted rate. Even if your nonmember doctor accepts the PPO rate, your plan may make you pay extra simply because he or she is not a member of the plan.

Pros and cons

Because a PPO usually eliminates or reduces deductibles and co-insurance, joining could save you money if you stay with its list of approved providers. But a PPO could complicate a decision to use a specialist or facilities outside your home area. Check any such deals to make sure you're covered without a penalty if you get sick or injured in another town.

Health Maintenance Organizations When You're on Your Own


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